高一英语必修5基础练习试卷

概要：he three units was to .A.send a message to the control unit and start the sirenB.sound their own sirens when the control unit told them toC.check that the control unit worked properly all the timeD.give them enough light41. If the writer set the alarm and remained in the room for more than half a minute, .A.nothing would happen B.the control unit would not workC.the siren would make a noise D.the dog would bark42. The purpose of the writer in writing the passage is to .A.tell us that the alarm system doesn’t workB.tell us an interesting experienceC.show us how the alarm system worksD.make it clear that he wants to

39. The writer bought an alarm system to         .

A.make sure that he got up early every day

B.warn him when there were lizards in his house

C.frighten burglars and tell him that somebody had got into the house

D.make Mary feel safe to live in the large room

40. The purpose of the three units was to           .

A.send a message to the control unit and start the siren

B.sound their own sirens when the control unit told them to

C.check that the control unit worked properly all the time

D.give them enough light

41. If the writer set the alarm and remained in the room for more than half a minute,          .

A.nothing would happen B.the control unit would not work

C.the siren would make a noise D.the dog would bark

42. The purpose of the writer in writing the passage is to            .

A.tell us that the alarm system doesn’t work

B.tell us an interesting experience

C.show us how the alarm system works

D.make it clear that he wants to give away his alarm system

c

The gray-haired lady can’t wait to leave the building to search for her dad. Unless watched, she will walk in the streets in an effort to find her father, who died 30 years ago.

Not all cases of Alzheimer’s disease look like this, but Alzheimer’s is a serious disease that is said to be the fourth or fifth leading cause of death for people over age 75.

It is said that about three percent of the U.S. population over age 65 have Alzheimer’s. In the early stages, people may exhibit short term memory loss. Some may experience changes in personality, easy to be angry. As the disease progresses, patients might lose the ability to move and may be unable to speak or move at all. This progressive disease generally lasts 8 to 10 years before death occurs.

While no one is certain what causes these changes in the brain’s nerve fibers (神经纤维), their effect is certain. Alzheimer’s destroys not only the patients, but also spouses (配偶), friends and families.

What should you do if you notice progressive memory loss in yourself or a loved one? Have the person examined by a doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease. Though many reasons other than Alzheimer’s disease may cause memory loss, its early diagnosis (诊断) and treatment may delay some of the most serious effects.

What feeling will you likely experience should a loved one suffer from Alzheimer’s disease? A person will often go through the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on. If the spouse develops the disease, you may experience hurt and disappointment when he or she doesn’t remember you are married.

Life for the Alzheimer’s patients and their loved ones will never be the same as the disease progresses, bringing a deep sorrow, loss and even anger towards God. No matter what feelings are present, facing them honestly will serve one better than burying them.

43. What can be inferred from the passage about the gray-haired lady?

A. She has been living with her father.

B. She was sad about the death of her father.

C. She can’t search for her father without being watched.

D. She suffers from Alzheimer’s disease.

44. When people suffer from Alzheimer’s disease, ________ .

A. their families and friends will suffer from the same disease

B. their families and friends will experience mental sufferings

C. they will certainly die in 8 to 10 years

D. they will forget everybody but their spouses

45. Memory loss occurs ________.

A. from Alzheimer’s disease and nothing else

B. from sadness, shock, anger, and so on

C. for a number of reasons

D. with changes in personality

46. From the passage we know that ______ .

A. early treatment may stop Alzheimer’s disease occurring

B. it is still unknown what causes the changes in the brain’s nerve fibers

C. nerve fibers in the brain will cause Alzheimer’s disease

D. when one suffers from Alzheimer’s disease, he will be buried’

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