小升初英语语法指导：虚拟语气

概要：om to the party last night,______.a. you would meet John already b. you won’t have missed Johnc. you will have met John d. you would have met John3.Supposing this ship ______ , do you think there would be enough life jackets for all the passengers?a. was sinking b. has sunk c. were to sink d. sunk4.The insects would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and heads, if ______ for the protection we get from insect-eating animals.a. it is not b. it were not c. were it not d. they were not5.The teacher suggested that each student ______ a plan for the vacation.a. made b. make c. makes d. will make6.Frankly, I’d rather you ______ anything ab

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1.Everything ______ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.

a. will be destroyed b. will have been destroyed

c. would be destroyed d. would have been destroyed

2.If you hadn’t gone with Tom to the party last night,______.

a. you would meet John already b. you won’t have missed John

c. you will have met John d. you would have met John

3.Supposing this ship ______ , do you think there would be enough life jackets for all the passengers?

a. was sinking b. has sunk c. were to sink d. sunk

4.The insects would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and heads, if ______ for the protection we get from insect-eating animals.

a. it is not b. it were not c. were it not d. they were not

5.The teacher suggested that each student ______ a plan for the vacation.

a. made b. make c. makes d. will make

6.Frankly, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.

a. do b. don’t do c. didn’t do d. will not do

7.After the way she treated you, if I ______ in your place.

a. be b. am c. was d. were

8.The idea is that the nation ______ an unmanned spacecraft to explore the planet first.

a. sent b. sends c. send d. must send

9.It’s high time you ______.

a. start to work b. would start to work

c. started to work d. had started to work

10.“If I hadn’t practiced when I was younger,” the musician says, “I ______ able to play so well now.”

a. wouldn’t be b. won’t be c. wouldn’t have been d. couldn’t have been

11.It is imperative that you ______ there in person.

a. are b. were c. be d. will be

12.The atomic structure is, ______, a miniature solar system.

a. as it were b. as if they were c. as it were d. as if are

13.We required that the machine parts ______ cast iron.

a. is made of b. be made from c. be made of d. is made by

14.The management urged that the cost of production ______.

a. to be further reduced b. was further reduced

c. be further reduced d. should further reduced

15.The business is risky. But ______ we would be rich.

a. should we succeed b. we should succeed c. might we succeed d. would we succeed

16.I wish our teacher ______ to give another test. I haven’t got prepared yet.

a. isn’t going b. weren’t going c. will not going d. could have gone

17.I wish I ______ to the movies with you last night.

a. went b. did go c. could go d. could have gone

18.I’d just as soon ______ rudely to her.

a. that you won’t speak b. your not speaking c. you not speak d. you didn’t speak

19.If I ______ in the twenty-first century, I ______ my vacation in a very different way.

a. should live…would spend b. will live ….should spend

c. are living … should have spent d. will be living…would have spent

20.It is required that the machine ______ as frequently as necessary.

a. be oiled b. must be oiled c. is oiled d. will oil

21.His English teacher recommends that he ______ a regular degree program.

a. begins b. begin c. will begin d. is beginning

22.We prefer that the plan ______ before being put into execution.

a. is fully discussed b. must be fully discussed

c. be fully discussed d. will be fully discussed

23.What do you think of his proposal that improvements ______ in the old type of vacuum cleaner?

a. be made b. will be made c. would be made d. will have to be made

24.The doctor’s advice is that the patient ______ about his real physical condition.

a. be not told b. not be told c. will not be told d. must not be told

25.______,we could not have finished the work on time.

a. If they do not help us b. Was it not for their help

c. Should they offer to help us d. But for their help

26.If we had been more careful, we ______ much better results now.

a. got b. had got c. would be getting d. would have got

27.Henry ______ a rich man today if he had been more frugal in the past.

a. would be b. is c. will be d. was

28.They thought it desirable that an armed guard ______ in readiness.

a. stands b. stand c. stood d. would stand

29.All science students, ______,should have a good foundation in basic sciences.

a. whether they are future physicists and chemists

b .they are future physicists of chemists

c. they should be future physicists of chemists

d. be they future physicists or chemists

30.Sally can’t have written tome, or ______ the letter by now.

a. I’ll get b. I’ll have got c. I’d have got d. I’d get

31.I should very much like to have gone to the party but I ______.

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